The following information refers to symbols present in Handbook of the International Phonetic Association, (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999), pp. 164-184.

Unicode characters

The following table shows the Unicode characters that have equivalent IPA symbols.

IPA Number	IPA Name	Graphic	Character If these characters are not displaying correctly, click for information.	USV	Unicode Name	IPA Description	Status
101	Lower-case P		p	0070	LATIN SMALL LETTER P	Voiceless bilabial plosive
102	Lower-case B		b	0062	LATIN SMALL LETTER B	Voiced bilabial plosive
103	Lower-case T		t	0074	LATIN SMALL LETTER T	Voiceless dental or alveolar plosive
104	Lower-case D		d	0064	LATIN SMALL LETTER D	Voiced dental or alveolar plosive
105	Right-tail T		ʈ	0288	LATIN SMALL LETTER T WITH RETROFLEX HOOK	Voiceless retroflex plosive
106	Right-tail D		ɖ	0256	LATIN SMALL LETTER D WITH TAIL	Voiced retroflex plosive
107	Lower-case C		c	0063	LATIN SMALL LETTER C	Voiceless palatal plosive
108	Barred dotless J		ɟ	025F	LATIN SMALL LETTER DOTLESS J WITH STROKE	Voiced palatal plosive
109	Lower-case K		k	006B	LATIN SMALL LETTER K	Voiceless velar plosive
110	Opentail G		ɡ	0261	LATIN SMALL LETTER SCRIPT G	Voiced velar plosive	Equivalent to 210
111	Lower-case Q		q	0071	LATIN SMALL LETTER Q	Voiceless uvular plosive
112	Small capital G		ɢ	0262	LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL G	Voiced uvular plosive
113	Glottal stop		ʔ	0294	LATIN LETTER GLOTTAL STOP	Glottal plosive
114	Lower-case M		m	006D	LATIN SMALL LETTER M	Voiced bilabial nasal
115	Left-tail M (at right)		ɱ	0271	LATIN SMALL LETTER M WITH HOOK	Voiced labiodental nasal
116	Lower-case N		n	006E	LATIN SMALL LETTER N	Voiced dental or alveolar nasal
117	Right-tail N		ɳ	0273	LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH RETROFLEX HOOK	Voiced retroflex nasal
118	Left-tail N (at left)		ɲ	0272	LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH LEFT HOOK	Voiced palatal nasal
119	Eng		ŋ	014B	LATIN SMALL LETTER ENG	Voiced velar nasal
120	Small capital N		ɴ	0274	LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL N	Voiced uvular nasal
122	Lower-case R		r	0072	LATIN SMALL LETTER R	Voiced dental or alveolar trill
123	Small capital R		ʀ	0280	LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL R	Voiced uvular trill
124	Fish-hook R		ɾ	027E	LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITH FISHHOOK	Voiced dental or alveolar tap
125	Right-tail R		ɽ	027D	LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITH TAIL	Voiced retroflex flap
126	Phi		ɸ	0278	LATIN SMALL LETTER PHI	Voiceless bilabial fricative
127	Beta		β	03B2	GREEK SMALL LETTER BETA	Voiced bilabial fricative
128	Lower-case F		f	0066	LATIN SMALL LETTER F	Voiceless labiodental fricative
129	Lower-case V		v	0076	LATIN SMALL LETTER V	Voiced labiodental fricative
130	Theta		θ	03B8	GREEK SMALL LETTER THETA	Voiceless dental fricative
131	Eth		ð	00F0	LATIN SMALL LETTER ETH	Voiced dental fricative
132	Lower-case S		s	0073	LATIN SMALL LETTER S	Voiceless alveolar fricative
133	Lower-case Z		z	007A	LATIN SMALL LETTER Z	Voiced alveolar fricative
134	Esh		ʃ	0283	LATIN SMALL LETTER ESH	Voiceless postalveolar fricative
135	Ezh; Tailed Z		ʒ	0292	LATIN SMALL LETTER EZH	Voiced postalveolar fricative
136	Right-Tail S (at left)		ʂ	0282	LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH HOOK	Voiceless retroflex fricative
137	Right-tail Z		ʐ	0290	LATIN SMALL LETTER Z WITH RETROFLEX HOOK	Voiced retroflex fricative
138	C cedilla		ç	00E7	LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH CEDILLA	Voiceless palatal fricative
139	Curly-tail J		ʝ	029D	LATIN SMALL LETTER J WITH CROSSED-TAIL	Voiced palatal fricative
140	Lower-case X		x	0078	LATIN SMALL LETTER X	Voiceless velar fricative
141	Gamma		ɣ	0263	LATIN SMALL LETTER GAMMA	Voiced velar fricative
142	Chi		χ	03C7	GREEK SMALL LETTER CHI	Voiceless uvular fricative
143	Inverted small capital R		ʁ	0281	LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL INVERTED R	Voiced uvular fricative
144	Barred H		ħ	0127	LATIN SMALL LETTER H WITH STROKE	Voiceless pharyngeal fricative
145	Reversed glottal stop		ʕ	0295	LATIN LETTER PHARYNGEAL VOICED FRICATIVE	Voiced pharyngeal fricative or approximant
146	Lower-case H		h	0068	LATIN SMALL LETTER H	Voiceless glottal fricative
147	Hooktop H		ɦ	0266	LATIN SMALL LETTER H WITH HOOK	Voiced glottal fricative
148	Belted L		ɬ	026C	LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH BELT	Voiceless dental or alveolar lateral fricative
149	L-Ezh ligature		ɮ	026E	LATIN SMALL LETTER LEZH	Voiced dental or alveolar lateral fricative
150	Cursive V		ʋ	028B	LATIN SMALL LETTER V WITH HOOK	Voiced labiodental approximant
151	Turned R		ɹ	0279	LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED R	Voiced dental or alveolar approximant
152	Turned R, right Tail		ɻ	027B	LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED R WITH HOOK	Voiced retroflex approximant
153	Lower-case J		j	006A	LATIN SMALL LETTER J	Voiced palatal approximant
154	Turned M, right Leg		ɰ	0270	LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED M WITH LONG LEG	Voiced velar approximant
155	Lower-case L		l	006C	LATIN SMALL LETTER L	Voiced dental or alveolar lateral approximant
156	Right-tail L		ɭ	026D	LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH RETROFLEX HOOK	Voiced retroflex lateral approximate
157	Turned Y		ʎ	028E	LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED Y	Voiced palatal lateral approximant
158	Small capital L		ʟ	029F	LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL L	Voiced velar lateral approximate
159	Hooktop P		ƥ	01A5	LATIN SMALL LETTER P WITH HOOK	Voiceless bilabial implosive	Withdrawn (1993)
160	Hooktop B		ɓ	0253	LATIN SMALL LETTER B WITH HOOK	Voiced bilabial implosive
161	Hooktop T		ƭ	01AD	LATIN SMALL LETTER T WITH HOOK	Voiceless dental or alveolar implosive	Withdrawn (1993)
162	Hooktop D		ɗ	0257	LATIN SMALL LETTER D WITH HOOK	Voiced dental or alveolar implosive
163	Hooktop C		ƈ	0188	LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH HOOK	Voiceless palatal implosive	Withdrawn (1993)
164	Hooktop barred dotless J		ʄ	0284	LATIN SMALL LETTER DOTLESS J WITH STROKE AND HOOK	Voiced palatal implosive
165	Hooktop K		ƙ	0199	LATIN SMALL LETTER K WITH HOOK	Voiceless velar implosive
166	Hooktop G		ɠ	0260	LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH HOOK	Voiced velar implosive
167	Hooktop Q		ʠ	02A0	LATIN SMALL LETTER Q WITH HOOK	Voiceless uvular implosive	Withdrawn (1993)
168	Hooktop small capital G		ʛ	029B	LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL G WITH HOOK	Voiced uvular implosive
169	Turned W		ʍ	028D	LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED W	Voiceless labial-velar fricative
170	Lower-case W		w	0077	LATIN SMALL LETTER W	Voiced labial-velar approximant
171	Turned H		ɥ	0265	LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED H	Voiced labial-palatal approximant
172	Small capital H		ʜ	029C	LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL H	Voiceless epiglottal fricative
173	Barred glottal stop		ʡ	02A1	LATIN LETTER GLOTTAL STOP WITH STROKE	Epiglottal plosive
174	Barred reversed glottal stop		ʢ	02A2	LATIN LETTER REVERSED GLOTTAL STOP WITH STROKE	Voiced epiglottal fricative or approximant
175	Hooktop heng		ɧ	0267	LATIN SMALL LETTER HENG WITH HOOK	Simultaneous voiceless postalveolar and velar fricative
176	Bull's eye		ʘ	0298	LATIN LETTER BILABIAL CLICK	Bilabial click
177	Pipe		ǀ	01C0	LATIN LETTER DENTAL CLICK	Dental click
178, 679	Exclamation point, Right-sited exclamation point		ǃ	01C3	LATIN LETTER RETROFLEX CLICK	Harsh
179	Double-barred pipe		ǂ	01C2	LATIN LETTER ALVEOLAR CLICK	Palatoalveolar click
180	Double pipe		ǁ	01C1	LATIN LETTER LATERAL CLICK	Alveolar lateral click
181	Turned long-leg R		ɺ	027A	LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED R WITH LONG LEG	Voiced alveolar lateral flap
182	Curly-tail C		ɕ	0255	LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH CURL	Voiceless alveolo-palatal fricative
183	Curly-tail Z		ʑ	0291	LATIN SMALL LETTER Z WITH CURL	Voiced alveolo-palatal fricative
184	Right-hook V		ⱱ	2C71	LATIN SMALL LETTER V WITH RIGHT HOOK	Voiced labiodental flap
201	Turned T		ʇ	0287	LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED T	Dental click	Superseded by 177 (1989)
202	Stretched C		ʗ	0297	LATIN LETTER STRETCHED C	Postalveolar click	Superseded by 178 (1989)
203	Inverted glottal stop		ʖ	0296	LATIN LETTER INVERTED GLOTTAL STOP	Alveolar lateral click	Superseded by 180 (1989)
204	Curly-tail esh		ʆ	0286	LATIN SMALL LETTER ESH WITH CURL		Withdrawn (1989)
205	Curly-tail ezh		ʓ	0293	LATIN SMALL LETTER EZH WITH CURL		Withdrawn (1989)
206	Long-leg R		ɼ	027C	LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITH LONG LEG		Withdrawn (1989)
207	Superscript S		ˢ	02E2	MODIFIER LETTER SMALL S
208	Left-hook T		ƫ	01AB	LATIN SMALL LETTER T WITH PALATAL HOOK	Palatalized Voiceless dental or alveolar plosive	Withdrawn (1989)
209	L with tilde		ɫ	026B	LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH MIDDLE TILDE	Velarized voiced dental or alveolar lateral approximant
210	Looptail G		g	0067	LATIN SMALL LETTER G	Voiced velar plosive	Equivalent to 110
211	T-S ligature		ʦ	02A6	LATIN SMALL LETTER TS DIGRAPH	Voiceless dental or alveolar affricate	Superseded by 103 + 132
212	D-Z ligature		ʣ	02A3	LATIN SMALL LETTER DZ DIGRAPH	Voiced alveolar affricate	Superseded by 104 + 133
213	T-Esh ligature		ʧ	02A7	LATIN SMALL LETTER TESH DIGRAPH	Voiceless postalveolar affricate	Superseded by 103 + 134
214	D-Ezh ligature		ʤ	02A4	LATIN SMALL LETTER DEZH DIGRAPH	Voiced postalveolar affricate	Superseded by 104 + 135
215	T-Curly-tail-C ligature		ʨ	02A8	LATIN SMALL LETTER TC DIGRAPH WITH CURL	Voiceless alveolo-palatal affricate	Superseded by 103 + 182
216	D-Curly-tail-Z ligature		ʥ	02A5	LATIN SMALL LETTER DZ DIGRAPH WITH CURL	Voiced alveolo-palatal affricate	Superseded by 104 + 183
217	Superscript theta		ᶿ	1DBF	MODIFIER LETTER SMALL THETA	Voiceless dental fricative release
218	Superscript schwa		ᵊ	1D4A	MODIFIER LETTER SMALL SCHWA	Mid central vowel release
219	Hooktop right-tail D		ᶑ	1D91	LATIN SMALL LETTER D WITH HOOK AND TAIL	Voiced retroflex implosive	Not explicitly IPA approved
290	Barred two		ƻ	01BB	LATIN LETTER TWO WITH STROKE		Withdrawn (1976)
291	Turned K		ʞ	029E	LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED K		Withdrawn (1979)
292	Superscript X		ˣ	02E3	MODIFIER LETTER SMALL X	Voiceless velar fricative release
293	N, right leg		ƞ	019E	LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH LONG RIGHT LEG	Syllabic nasal	Withdrawn (1976)
294	Barred lambda		ƛ	019B	LATIN SMALL LETTER LAMBDA WITH STROKE	Voiceless dental or alveolar lateral affricate	Not IPA usage
295	Lambda		λ	03BB	GREEK SMALL LETTER LAMDA	Voiceless dental or alveolar lateral fricative	Not IPA usage
296	Z wedge		ž	017E	LATIN SMALL LETTER Z WITH CARON	Voiced postalveolar fricative	Not IPA usage
297	S wedge		š	0161	LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH CARON	Voiceless postalveolar fricative	Not IPA usage
298	J wedge		ǰ	01F0	LATIN SMALL LETTER J WITH CARON	Voiced postalveolar affricate	Not IPA usage
299	C wedge		č	010D	LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH CARON	Voiceless postalveolar affricate	Not IPA usage
301	Lower-case I		i	0069	LATIN SMALL LETTER I	Close front unrounded vowel
302	Lower-case E		e	0065	LATIN SMALL LETTER E	Close-mid front unrounded vowel
303	Epsilon		ɛ	025B	LATIN SMALL LETTER OPEN E	Open-mid front unrounded vowel
304	Lower-case A		a	0061	LATIN SMALL LETTER A	Open front unrounded vowel
305	Script A		ɑ	0251	LATIN SMALL LETTER ALPHA	Open back unrounded vowel
306	Open O		ɔ	0254	LATIN SMALL LETTER OPEN O	Open-mid back rounded vowel
307	Lower-case O		o	006F	LATIN SMALL LETTER O	Close-mid back rounded vowel
308	Lower-case U		u	0075	LATIN SMALL LETTER U	Close back rounded vowel
309	Lower-case Y		y	0079	LATIN SMALL LETTER Y	Close front rounded vowel
310	Slashed O		ø	00F8	LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH STROKE	Close-mid front rounded vowel
311	Lower-case O-E ligature		œ	0153	LATIN SMALL LIGATURE OE	Open-mid front rounded vowel
312	Small capital O-E ligature		ɶ	0276	LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL OE	Open front rounded vowel
313	Turned Script A		ɒ	0252	LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED ALPHA	Open back rounded vowel
314	Turned V		ʌ	028C	LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED V	Open-mid back unrounded vowel
315	Ram's Horns		ɤ	0264	LATIN SMALL LETTER RAMS HORN	Close-mid back unrounded vowel
316	Turned M		ɯ	026F	LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED M	Close back unrounded vowel
317	Barred I		ɨ	0268	LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH STROKE	Close central unrounded vowel
318	Barred U		ʉ	0289	LATIN SMALL LETTER U BAR	Close central rounded vowel
319	Small capital I		ɪ	026A	LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL I	Near-close near-front unrounded vowel
320	Small capital Y		ʏ	028F	LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL Y	Near-close near-front rounded vowel
321	Upsilon		ʊ	028A	LATIN SMALL LETTER UPSILON	Near-close near-back rounded vowel
322	Schwa		ə	0259	LATIN SMALL LETTER SCHWA	Mid central vowel
323	Barred O		ɵ	0275	LATIN SMALL LETTER BARRED O	Close-mid central rounded vowel
324	Turned A		ɐ	0250	LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED A	Near-open central vowel
325	Ash; Lower-case A-E ligature		æ	00E6	LATIN SMALL LETTER AE	Near-open front unrounded vowel
326	Reversed epsilon		ɜ	025C	LATIN SMALL LETTER REVERSED OPEN E	Open-mid central unrounded vowel
327	Right-hook schwa		ɚ	025A	LATIN SMALL LETTER SCHWA WITH HOOK	R-coloured mid central vowel	Equivalent to 322 + 419
394	Undotted I		ı	0131	LATIN SMALL LETTER DOTLESS I		Not IPA usage
395	Closed reversed epsilon		ɞ	025E	LATIN SMALL LETTER CLOSED REVERSED OPEN E	Open-mid central rounded vowel
396	Closed epsilon		ʚ	029A	LATIN SMALL LETTER CLOSED OPEN E	Open-mid central rounded vowel	Superseded by 395 (1996)
397	Reversed E		ɘ	0258	LATIN SMALL LETTER REVERSED E	Close-mid central unrounded vowel
398	Closed omega		ɷ	0277	LATIN SMALL LETTER CLOSED OMEGA	Near-close near-back rounded vowel	Superseded by 321 (1989)
399	Iota		ɩ	0269	LATIN SMALL LETTER IOTA	Near-close near-front unrounded vowel	Superseded by 319 (1989)
401	Apostrophe		ʼ	02BC	MODIFIER LETTER APOSTROPHE	Ejective
402.1	Under-ring		̥	0325	COMBINING RING BELOW	Voiceless
402.2	Over-ring		̊	030A	COMBINING RING ABOVE	Voiceless (use if character has descender)
403	Subscript wedge		̬	032C	COMBINING CARON BELOW	Voiced	(=663, 664)
404, 671	Superscript H, Left-sited superscript H		ʰ	02B0	MODIFIER LETTER SMALL H	Pre-aspiration	(use 404)
405	Subscript umlaut		̤	0324	COMBINING DIAERESIS BELOW	Breathy voiced
406	Subscript tilde		̰	0330	COMBINING TILDE BELOW	Creaky voiced
407	Subscript seagull		̼	033C	COMBINING SEAGULL BELOW	Linguolabial
408	Subscript bridge		̪	032A	COMBINING BRIDGE BELOW	Dental
409	Inverted subscript bridge		̺	033A	COMBINING INVERTED BRIDGE BELOW	Apical
410	Subscript square		̻	033B	COMBINING SQUARE BELOW	Laminal
411	Subscript right half-ring		̹	0339	COMBINING RIGHT HALF RING BELOW	More rounded
412	Subscript left half-ring		̜	031C	COMBINING LEFT HALF RING BELOW	Less rounded
413	Subscript plus		̟	031F	COMBINING PLUS SIGN BELOW	Advanced
414	Under-bar		̠	0320	COMBINING MINUS SIGN BELOW	Retracted
415	Umlaut		̈	0308	COMBINING DIAERESIS	Centralized
416	Over-cross		̽	033D	COMBINING X ABOVE	Mid-centralized
417	Advancing sign		̘	0318	COMBINING LEFT TACK BELOW	Advanced tongue root
418	Retracting sign		̙	0319	COMBINING RIGHT TACK BELOW	Retracted tongue root
419	Right Hook		˞	02DE	MODIFIER LETTER RHOTIC HOOK	Rhoticity	Unicode: use precomposed characters - see note 1
420	Superscript W		ʷ	02B7	MODIFIER LETTER SMALL W	Labialized
421	Superscript J		ʲ	02B2	MODIFIER LETTER SMALL J	Palatalized
422	Superscript gamma		ˠ	02E0	MODIFIER LETTER SMALL GAMMA	Velarized
423	Superscript reversed glottal stop		ˤ	02E4	MODIFIER LETTER SMALL REVERSED GLOTTAL STOP	Pharyngealized
424	Superscript tilde		̃	0303	COMBINING TILDE	Nasalized
425	Superscript N		ⁿ	207F	SUPERSCRIPT LATIN SMALL LETTER N	Nasal release
426	Superscript L		ˡ	02E1	MODIFIER LETTER SMALL L	Lateral release
427	Corner		̚	031A	COMBINING LEFT ANGLE ABOVE	No audible release
428	Superimposed tilde		̴	0334	COMBINING TILDE OVERLAY	Velarized or pharyngealized	Unicode: use precomposed characters - see note 1
429.1	Raising sign		̝	031D	COMBINING UP TACK BELOW	Raised
429.2	Raising sign		˔	02D4	MODIFIER LETTER UP TACK	Raised
430.1	Lowering sign		̞	031E	COMBINING DOWN TACK BELOW	Lowered
430.2	Lowering sign		˕	02D5	MODIFIER LETTER DOWN TACK	Lowered
431	Syllabicity mark		̩	0329	COMBINING VERTICAL LINE BELOW	Syllabic
432	Subscript arch		̯	032F	COMBINING INVERTED BREVE BELOW	Non-syllabic
433.1	Top tie bar		͡	0361	COMBINING DOUBLE INVERTED BREVE	Affricate or double articulation
433.2	Bottom tie bar		͜	035C	COMBINING DOUBLE BREVE BELOW	Affricate or double articulation
489	Subscript right hook		̢	0322	COMBINING RETROFLEX HOOK BELOW	Rhoticity	Superseded by 419 (1989)
490	Open corner		˹	02F9	MODIFIER LETTER BEGIN HIGH TONE	Release / burst	Not IPA usage
491	Comma		,	002C	COMMA	Pause (comma)	Not IPA usage
492	Reversed apostrophe		ʻ	02BB	MODIFIER LETTER TURNED COMMA	Weak aspiration	Withdrawn (1979)
493	Over-dot		̇	0307	COMBINING DOT ABOVE	Palatalization/centralization	Withdrawn (1979)
494	Minus sign		˗	02D7	MODIFIER LETTER MINUS SIGN	Retracted variety (backed)	Use 414 or 418 (1989)
495	Plus sign		˖	02D6	MODIFIER LETTER PLUS SIGN	Advanced variety (fronted)	Use 413 or 417 (1989)
496	Superscript Y		ʸ	02B8	MODIFIER LETTER SMALL Y	High-front rounding / palatalized	Not IPA usage
497	Under-dot		̣	0323	COMBINING DOT BELOW	Closer variety / fricative	Use 429 (1989)
498	Subscript left hook		̡	0321	COMBINING PALATALIZED HOOK BELOW	Palatalized	Superseded by 421 (1989)
499	Subscript W		̫	032B	COMBINING INVERTED DOUBLE ARCH BELOW	Labialized	Superseded by 420 (1989)
501	Vertical stroke (Superior)		ˈ	02C8	MODIFIER LETTER VERTICAL LINE	Primary stress
502	Vertical stroke (Inferior)		ˌ	02CC	MODIFIER LETTER LOW VERTICAL LINE	Secondary stress
503	Length mark		ː	02D0	MODIFIER LETTER TRIANGULAR COLON	Length mark
504	Half-length mark		ˑ	02D1	MODIFIER LETTER HALF TRIANGULAR COLON	Half-length
505	Breve		̆	0306	COMBINING BREVE	Extra-short
506	Period		.	002E	FULL STOP	Syllable break
507	Vertical line (thick)		|	007C	VERTICAL LINE	Minor (foot) group
508	Double vertical line (thick)		‖	2016	DOUBLE VERTICAL LINE	Major (intonation) group
509	Bottom tie bar		‿	203F	UNDERTIE	Linking (absence of a break)
510	Upward diagonal arrow		↗	2197	NORTH EAST ARROW	Global rise
511	Downward diagonal arrow		↘	2198	SOUTH EAST ARROW	Global fall
512	Double acute accent (over)		̋	030B	COMBINING DOUBLE ACUTE ACCENT	Extra high level
513	Acute accent (over)		́	0301	COMBINING ACUTE ACCENT	High level
514	Macron		̄	0304	COMBINING MACRON	Mid level
515	Grave accent (over)		̀	0300	COMBINING GRAVE ACCENT	Low level
516	Double grave accent (over)		̏	030F	COMBINING DOUBLE GRAVE ACCENT	Extra low level
517	Down arrow		ꜛ	A71B	MODIFIER LETTER RAISED UP ARROW	Downstep
518	Up arrow		ꜜ	A71C	MODIFIER LETTER RAISED DOWN ARROW	Upstep
519	Extra-high tone letter		˥	02E5	MODIFIER LETTER EXTRA-HIGH TONE BAR	Extra high level
520	High tone letter		˦	02E6	MODIFIER LETTER HIGH TONE BAR	High level
521	Mid tone letter		˧	02E7	MODIFIER LETTER MID TONE BAR	Mid level
522	Low tone letter		˨	02E8	MODIFIER LETTER LOW TONE BAR	Low level
523	Extra-low tone letter		˩	02E9	MODIFIER LETTER EXTRA-LOW TONE BAR	Extra low level
524	Wedge		̌	030C	COMBINING CARON	Rising contour
525	Circumflex		̂	0302	COMBINING CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT	Falling contour
526	Macron plus acute accent		᷄	1DC4	COMBINING MACRON-ACUTE	High rising contour
527	Grave accent plus macron		᷅	1DC5	COMBINING GRAVE-MACRON	Low rising contour
528	Grave plus acute plus grave accent		᷈	1DC8	COMBINING GRAVE-ACUTE-GRAVE	Rising-falling contour
595	Superscript arch		̑	0311	COMBINING INVERTED BREVE	Long falling tone / advanced / palatal	Not IPA usage
596	Wedge; hacek		ˇ	02C7	CARON	Falling-rising tone	Usage redefined (1989) See 524
597	Circumflex		ˆ	02C6	MODIFIER LETTER CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT	Rising-falling tone	Usage redefined (1989) See 525
598.1	Subscript grave accent		̖	0316	COMBINING GRAVE ACCENT BELOW	Low falling tone	Superseded (1989)
598.2	Subscript grave accent		ˎ	02CE	MODIFIER LETTER LOW GRAVE ACCENT	Low falling tone	Superseded (1989)
599.1	Subscript acute accent		̗	0317	COMBINING ACUTE ACCENT BELOW	Low rising tone	Superseded (1989)
599.2	Subscript acute accent		ˏ	02CF	MODIFIER LETTER LOW ACUTE ACCENT	Low rising tone	Superseded (1989)
601	Double bridge		ʭ	02AD	LATIN LETTER BIDENTAL PERCUSSIVE	Bidental percussive
602	F-Eng ligature		ʩ	02A9	LATIN SMALL LETTER FENG DIGRAPH	Velopharyngeal fricative
603	L-S ligature		ʪ	02AA	LATIN SMALL LETTER LS DIGRAPH	Lateralized [s]
604	L-Z ligature		ʫ	02AB	LATIN SMALL LETTER LZ DIGRAPH	Laterialized [z]
611	Balloon		❍	274D	SHADOWED WHITE CIRCLE	Unidentified segment(s)
612	Asterisk		*	002A	ASTERISK	Placeholder symbol
621, 722	Upper-case V		V	0056	LATIN CAPITAL LETTER V	V (Voice)	(use 621)
622, 706	Upper-case F		F	0046	LATIN CAPITAL LETTER F	F (Falsetto)	(use 622)
623, 723	Upper-case W		W	0057	LATIN CAPITAL LETTER W	W (Whisper)	(use 623)
624, 703	Upper-case C		C	0043	LATIN CAPITAL LETTER C	C (Creak)	(use 624)
625, 712	Upper-case L		L	004C	LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L	L (Larynx)	(use 625)
626, 710	Upper-case J		J	004A	LATIN CAPITAL LETTER J	J (Jaw)	(use 626)
627	Upper-case O-E ligature		Œ	0152	LATIN CAPITAL LIGATURE OE	Oesophageal speech
628	Upper-case Greek Theta		Θ	0398	GREEK CAPITAL LETTER THETA	Protruded-tongue voice
634	Forte		𝆑	1D191	MUSICAL SYMBOL FORTE	Loud speech
636	Piano		𝆏	1D18F	MUSICAL SYMBOL PIANO	Quiet speech
640	Numeral one		1	0031	DIGIT ONE	Slight degree
641	Numeral two		2	0032	DIGIT TWO	Moderate degree
642	Numeral three		3	0033	DIGIT THREE	Extreme degree
651	Superscript bridge		͆	0346	COMBINING BRIDGE ABOVE	Dentolabial
652	Subscript double arrow		͍	034D	COMBINING LEFT RIGHT ARROW BELOW	Labial spreading
654	Superscript slashed tilde		͊	034A	COMBINING NOT TILDE ABOVE	Denasal
655	Superscript dotted tilde		͋	034B	COMBINING HOMOTHETIC ABOVE	Nasal escape
656	Superscript double tilde		͌	034C	COMBINING ALMOST EQUAL TO ABOVE	Velopharyngeal friction
657	Subscript double syllabicity mark		͈	0348	COMBINING DOUBLE VERTICAL LINE BELOW	Stronger articulation
658	Subscript corner		͉	0349	COMBINING LEFT ANGLE BELOW	Weaker articulation
659	Backslash		\	005C	REVERSE SOLIDUS	Reiterated articulation
660	Subscript upward arrow-head		͎	034E	COMBINING UPWARDS ARROW BELOW	Whistled articulation
661	Down full arrow		↓	2193	DOWNWARDS ARROW	Ingressive air flow
662	Up full arrow		↑	2191	UPWARDS ARROW	Egressive air flow
663, 664	Left-sited subscript wedge, Right-sited subscript		ˬ	02EC	MODIFIER LETTER VOICING	Post-voicing	(=403)
673	Superscript cursive V		ᶹ	1DB9	MODIFIER LETTER SMALL V WITH HOOK	Labiodentalized
674	Subscript right arrow		͢	0362	COMBINING DOUBLE RIGHTWARDS ARROW BELOW	Slurred articulation
675	Subscript equals sign		͇	0347	COMBINING EQUALS SIGN BELOW	Alveolarized
676	Superscript inverted small capital R		ʶ	02B6	MODIFIER LETTER SMALL CAPITAL INVERTED R	Uvularized
680	Superscript equals sign		˭	02ED	MODIFIER LETTER UNASPIRATED	Unaspirated
681	Subscript left pointer		˱	02F1	MODIFIER LETTER LOW LEFT ARROWHEAD	Laterally offset to the right
682	Subscript right pointer		˲	02F2	MODIFIER LETTER LOW RIGHT ARROWHEAD	Laterally offset to the left
683	Right-sited subscript tilde		˷	02F7	MODIFIER LETTER LOW TILDE	Creaky	(=406)
701	Upper-case A		A	0041	LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A	A
702	Upper-case B		B	0042	LATIN CAPITAL LETTER B	B
704	Upper-case D		D	0044	LATIN CAPITAL LETTER D	D
705	Upper-case E		E	0045	LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E	E
707	Upper-case G		G	0047	LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G	G
708	Upper-case H		H	0048	LATIN CAPITAL LETTER H	H
709	Upper-case I		I	0049	LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I	I
711	Upper-case K		K	004B	LATIN CAPITAL LETTER K	K
713	Upper-case M		M	004D	LATIN CAPITAL LETTER M	M
714	Upper-case N		N	004E	LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N	N
715	Upper-case O		O	004F	LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O	O
716	Upper-case P		P	0050	LATIN CAPITAL LETTER P	P
717	Upper-case Q		Q	0051	LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Q	Q
718	Upper-case R		R	0052	LATIN CAPITAL LETTER R	R
719	Upper-case S		S	0053	LATIN CAPITAL LETTER S	S
720	Upper-case T		T	0054	LATIN CAPITAL LETTER T	T
721	Upper-case U		U	0055	LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U	U
724	Upper-case X		X	0058	LATIN CAPITAL LETTER X	X
725	Upper-case Y		Y	0059	LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y	Y
726	Upper-case Z		Z	005A	LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Z	Z
901	Left square bracket		[	005B	LEFT SQUARE BRACKET	Begin phonetic transcription
902	Right square bracket		]	005D	RIGHT SQUARE BRACKET	End phonetic transcription
903	Forward slash		/	002F	SOLIDUS	Begin/end phonemic transcription
906	Left parenthesis		(	0028	LEFT PARENTHESIS	Silent articulation (Mouthing), Indistinguishable utterance (begin)
907	Right parenthesis		)	0029	RIGHT PARENTHESIS	Silent articulation (Mouthing), Indistinguishable utterance (end)
910	Left brace		{	007B	LEFT CURLY BRACKET	Begin prosodic notation
911	Right brace		}	007D	RIGHT CURLY BRACKET	End prosodic notation

Note 1: It is preferable to use precomposed characters with the tilde and hooks as found in the Phonetic Extensions block or IPA Extensions block.

Unicode character sequences

The following symbols correspond to a sequence of Unicode characters.

	IPA Number	IPA Name	Graphics	USVs	IPA Description	Status
	529	Rising tone letter		02E9 02E5	Rising contour
	530	Falling tone letter		02E5 02E9	Falling contour
	531	High-rising tone letter		02E7 02E5	High rising contour
	532	Low-rising tone letter		02E9 02E7	Low rising contour
	533	Rising-falling tone letter		02E8 02E5 02E8	Rising-falling contour
	631	Bracketed single period		0028 002E 0029	Short pause	(use 506)
	632	Bracketed double period		0028 002E 002E 0029	Medium-length pause	(use 506)
	633	Bracketed triple period		0028 002E 002E 002E 0029	Long pause	(use 506)
	635	Fortissimo		1D191 1D191	Louder speech
	637	Pianissimo		1D18F 1D18F	Quieter speech
	653	Superscript+subscript bridge		032A 0346	Bidental articulation
	665	Bracketed subscript wedge		208D 02EC 208E	Partial voicing
	666	Left-bracketed subscript wedge		208D 02EC	Initial partial voicing
	667	Right-bracketed subscript wedge		02EC 208E	Final partial voicing
	668	Bracketed under-ring		208D 02F3 208E	Partial devoicing
	669	Left-bracketed under-ring		208D 02F3	Initial partial devoicing
	670	Right-bracketed under-ring		02F3 208E	Final partial devoicing
	672	Right-sited double exclamation point		01C3 01C3	Ventricular
	908	Left double parenthesis		0028 0028	Sound obscured (begin)
	909	Right double parenthesis		0029 0029	Sound obscured (end)

Characters not present in Unicode

The following IPA symbols do not have any Unicode equivalents.